With the exponential growth of cryptocurrency, the threat of cyber attacks is also on the rise. Crypto wallets are generally considered secure platforms. However, there is no such thing as 100% foolproof security. Hacking attempts are becoming more sophisticated, so staying one step ahead of cybercriminals should be the top priority.
CRYPTO WALLETS
Before diving into measures to secure your crypto wallet, let’s recap what a crypto wallet is and how it works. This way, you can better understand the steps you need to take to protect your wallet.
A crypto wallet is a digital repository for cryptocurrency assets like Bitcoin and Ethereum. It is a software program that interacts with the blockchain, enabling users to make transactions.
Crypto wallet consists of two unique cryptographic keys: public and private keys. The public key is a long string of numbers and letters to identify the wallet. It’s like an address you can share with others to receive cryptocurrency.
On the other hand, the private key is a confidential code that allows you to access and control the funds in your wallet. This key is the cornerstone of your security. If a hacker gets their hands on your private key, they can easily siphon off all of your digital assets.
Currently, various crypto wallets are available in the market, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. Depending on your cryptocurrency needs, you can choose from hardware, software, or even paper wallets. No matter which type of wallet you opt for, it is essential to keep it secure.
SECURING CRYPTO WALLETS
It is common knowledge that cryptocurrencies are highly volatile and not backed by any central authority like a bank. As a result, if your assets are compromised, it is improbable that you will be able to recover them.
Therefore, it is up to you to take the necessary steps in order to ensure that your crypto wallet is secure. Here are some measures you can take:
Use strong and unique passwords.
One basic step you can take is to use a strong and unique password for your crypto wallet. Your password must contain at least 12 characters with a combination of upper and lowercase letters, numbers, and special symbols.
But you should avoid using the same password across different accounts. Otherwise, hackers could access all your other accounts if one is compromised. In addition, you must also change your password regularly and use a password manager to keep track of all your passwords.
Enable two-factor authentication (2FA).
Two-factor authentication (2FA) is an additional layer of security to your crypto wallet. This feature will require you to use two forms of identification to log in to your wallet, including your password and a verification code sent via SMS or email or a fingerprint scan.
Enabling this feature would make it much harder for a hacker to access your wallet even if they could guess your password, as they would also need to access your phone or email for a verification code. Utilize a secure network.
Another important step is to ensure that you connect to a secure network when accessing your crypto wallet. This could be your home network or a virtual private network (VPN) that masks your IP address and secures all the data sent over the internet.
It is best to stay away from public Wi-Fi networks as they are much more prone to security vulnerabilities and malicious activities. There are also instances where hackers set up rogue networks to gain access to your wallet.
Use a hardware or cold wallet.
Although software wallets are the most popular choice among crypto users because of their convenience, you may consider using a hardware or cold wallet for added security.
A hardware wallet stores your private key on an external device like a USB stick. The disconnection of your crypto wallet from the internet can help you avoid online threats such as hacking and phishing. Plus, hardware wallets often come with additional features such as a built-in display and secure PIN code, making them even more secure.
Install reliable anti-virus software and firewall.
As with any other online activity, it is vital to stay vigilant and use precautionary measures against cyber threats. Installing an anti-virus program and security testing software can help you detect malicious programs trying to steal your private key or other sensitive data.
In addition, you must enable a firewall on your computer or phone as it can block suspicious incoming connections that may be trying to access your wallet. Keep your software up to date.
The best way to ensure that your wallet remains secure is by regularly updating your software. Crypto wallets and other applications often release security patches or updates to address any new vulnerabilities or malware threats. Therefore, keeping your software up to date is crucial to ensure that you are protected against any new threats. Most wallets will alert you when an update is available so you can install it immediately.
Final Thought
Crypto wallets are a great way to store your digital assets. Yet, they can be vulnerable to cyberattacks and hacking if not adequately secured. As such, it’s indispensable to take the necessary steps to protect your wallet against any potential threats.
Keeping your crypto safe is not a one-time job but an ongoing process. It’s imperative to monitor your wallets for any suspicious activity regularly and ensure that you stay up to date on the latest security news to be aware of any new threats or vulnerabilities.
With the right precautions in place, you can ensure that your digital assets are safe and secure.
